Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
General John Bell Hood's was par of General Robert Lee's Army fought 38 Battles along with the battle of Antietam
He was the General Confederate in the American Civil war
The Battle of Antietam took place on September 17, 1862 between the Southern forces led by General Robert E. Lee and Northern forces led by General George B. McClellan.
Hence, option B is correct
Francis Bacon’s process of basing discovery on observation and experimentation different from medieval ways of thinking as "Medieval ways of thinking were based on traditional beliefs".
<u>Option: C</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
A famous philosopher, politician, lawyer and English writer, father of philosophical and scientific empiricism, was Francis Bacon, first Baron Verulam, first Viscount of Saint Albansy Chancellor of England.
He established an empirical doctrine of science in his "De dignitate et augmentis scientiarumn" (From the dignification and improvement of Science) and stated in his Novum organum the principles of experimental scientific process which made him one of the pioneers of modern scientific thinking. He developed the genre of essay in England too.
C. Discovering vaccination and microbial fermentation
A microbiologist who discovered microorganisms cause fermentation. Eg. leading to food spoilage
Preparation for war through raising troop levels and upping weapon production is an example of <u>militarism</u>.
The statement isn't talking about the causes of raising troop levels and weapon production; if it were, then Nationalism and Imperialism could complete it correctly.
Conscription is but a way to increase troop levels. It is not what the question is looking for.
The question is not looking for causes or for ways a troop can be increased; it wants you to identify what it means to increase troops and to up weapon production. This kind of action strengthens the military and serves to intimidate enemies. That's militarism.
Wanted a chief exective who would be a diplomat among world leaders