Chlorophyll is a green pigment found in chloroplast in plants. It absorbs sunlight during the process of photosynthesis. It is a chelate molecule. In a chelate molecule a central metal ion forms bonds with a large organic molecule made of carbon, hydrogen and other elements like nitrogen or oxygen.
In chlorophyll, magnesium is the central metal ion and it is bonded to a large organic molecule called as porphyrin. Porphyrin constitutes four nitrogen atoms to which the central magnesium is bonded in square planar arrangement. Since chlorophyll is responsible for the green color of the leaves, more the green color more the chlorophyll content and more is the nitrogen content. Hence, chlorophyll meter measures this green light and finds out if the plant needs more or less nitrogen.
It is called ecological succession, which can take up to a decade. It is a process of change in the species structure that occurs after a vast loss or extinction. Ecologists study how complexity is evident when a community is formed or occurrence takes place from an empty land or bare soil.
skin excretes sweat; lungs excrete carbon dioxide; kidneys excretes urine so these organs excrete metabolic waste because if you have learnt about the excretory system, you will come to know the process of excretion and how we humans excrete metabolic and toxic waste from the body.
Cells build carbohydrate polymers by using energy to form glycosidic linkages, the bonds between monosaccharides. A dehydration synthesis reaction forms a bond between carbon atoms in two monosaccharides, sandwiching an oxygen atom between them and releasing a water molecule.
Equilibrium is when the amount of solution outside the cell is equal to the amount inside. A dynamic equilibrium is when this homeostasis is kept through a continuing process. Therefore, since homeostasis is constantly being maintained the solution will be equal on both sides of the cell.
