Answer:
A. the route Europeans followed to get around Africa to Asia
So, to find out what IS a cause of the war we need to know M.A.I.N. That means Militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism. That would mean the choices that aren't causes are totalitarianism, defense, and industrialism.
This is a personification. An idiom would be something like a proverb while hyperbole would be exaggeration. A metaphor is when there's a meaning that's implied. Personification is when you give objects that don't behave like people, human traits. The raven in reality probably doesn't say anything, just croaks or whatever, but in the poem he keeps saying it because it's a poem.
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C have a good day freind me
Answer:
he reconstructed the city politics and sterngthened the senate power
