Answer: 4282.928 = 4283 years
Explanation:
Data given;
Carbon 14 half life = 5740
No (initial radiation) = 0.230 Bq/g
Nf (final radiation) = 0.137 Bq/g
First we find the decimal fraction of the remaining half life of the carbon 14
k = No / Nf
k = (0.137 / 0.230) = 0.595652
So to find how many half-life has elapsed, we say
(1/2)^n = k
(1/2) ^n = 0.595652
Therefore
n log 0.5 = log 0.595652
n = ( log 0.595652) / ( log 0.5)
n = 0.747457
To get the elapsed time or how old the sample is;
We say
Carbon 14 half-life × n
5730 yrs × 0.747457
= 4282.928
= 4283 years.
So the sample of the wood is 4283 years old.
Moderate amounts of alcohol improve the body’s utilization of insulin and blood glucose. is true
- Frequent heavy drinkers can deplete their energy reserves in a matter of hours.
- Overindulging in alcohol over time can lessen insulin's overall efficiency.
- As a result, blood sugar levels are elevated. However, many persons with alcoholic liver disease also have diabetes or glucose intolerance.
- A lower risk of type 2 diabetes is associated with moderate alcohol usage, as opposed to abstinence and heavy drinking.
- Despite the fact that both males and women's risks are decreased with moderate alcohol use, the associations between the two may be different.
- Alcohol intake and type 2 diabetes may be linked, and this connection may be explained by adiponectin's actions, enhanced insulin sensitivity, or anti-inflammatory properties.
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Answer:
You didn't give options to choose from so I'll just wing it.
Over-predation will most likely be the cause of the extinction of the butterflies
Explanation:
Since the birds are preying on them, their population will most likely go extinct because of the birds.
Answer:
The missing step is oxygen is removed from the water after step 3.
Explanation:
The steps listed by Xavier are:
- <em>Water is drawn in trough pores and enters the central cavity.
</em>
- <em>Food is filtered and digested.
</em>
- <em>Water leaves trough an opening at the top of the body.</em>
Porifera or sponges are aquatic, immobile invertebrates whose structure is saccular with an upper opening, the osculus.
Sponges absorb water through their pores, where the porocytes are found, and through flagellated cells -the coanocytes- the movement that allows the entrance of water to the spongocele or atrium is produced, in addition to the phagocytosis of organic elements.
Once the water is in the interior chamber of the sponges, the organic particles are phagocyted to be digested, and the oxygen is removed from the water, and passes through diffusion into the cell. The waste products, as well as carbon dioxide, are released into the water that will be expelled through the osculus.
<u><em>In Xavier's list, the missing step is the removal of oxygen from the water, before it is expelled from the body of the sponge</em></u><em>.</em>
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