Answer:
The Total manufacturing costs will increase while the unit manufacturing costs will decrease
Explanation:
The most likely behavior of the total manufacturing costs as well as the unit manufacturing costs is that the Total manufacturing costs will increase while the unit manufacturing costs will decrease because Atlas Manufacturing has the capacity to produce 50,000 valves annually which is per year in which it produces 40,000 valves and is about to increase the production to 45,000 valves the next coming year which will cause the manufacturing costs to increase and inturn cause the unit manufacturing costs to decrease.
Answer:
C. lose money equal to its total fixed costs.
Explanation:
The revenue of a firm in a perfectly competitive market depends on the forces of demand and supply. If such a firm consistently operates at a loss in the short run, it means that its price is lower than its average variable costs or revenues are lower than its total costs. If it shuts down, it won't be incurring variable costs but only lose money equal to fixed costs making choice C correct.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": inefficiencies result when incentives to produce are reduced.
Explanation:
Equity-efficiency tradeoff takes place when attempting to optimize the production efficiency, distribution of wealth is diminished. The concept is always linked to moral philosophy because it implies taking about how people organize themselves in the way to produce and share their goods in a fairly. According to this point of view, when there is not enough motivation to produce inefficiencies arise.
Answer: $471,324.61
Explanation:
Price of a bond = Present value of coupon payments + Present value of face value at maturity
Coupon payments = 500,000 * 11% * 1/2 years = $27,500
Periodic yield = 12%/ 2 = 6% per semi annual period
Periods = 10 * 2 = 20 semi annual periods
Coupon payment is constant so it is an annuity.
Price of bond = Present value of annuity + Present value of face value at maturity
= (Annuity * Present value interest factor of Annuity, 6%, 20 years) + Face value / (1 + rate) ^ number of periods
= (27,500 * 11.4699) + 500,000 / (1 + 6%)²⁰
= $471,324.61