Answer:-
ATP Synthase: ATP synthase is a complex, molecular machine that uses a proton (H+) gradient to form ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate (Pi). Chemiosmosis is used to generate 90 percent of the ATP made during aerobic glucose catabolism. The production of ATP using the process of chemiosmosis in mitochondria is called oxidative phosphorylation.
Explanation:
Answer:
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Answer:
An arctic fox changes its fur color to blend in with its surroundings
Explanation:
This is a defense mechanism because when it blends into its surroundings it can hide from its predators and help defend itself
Answer:
A worker bee defends the hive while the queen bee lays eggs
A prairie dog barks to alert family members when it spots a predator
Explanation:
Just like people, some animals live in communities, where each of them plays a certain role. For those animals, we can say that they live in a social hierarchy.
Examples that describe something like this are the second and fourth ones.
In a hive, there are different types of bees: workers, drones, and a queen. Each of them plays their role, which makes their hive function properly.
Prairie dogs are another example of species that live in large communities. Since they are small and have numerous predators, they rely on each other for protection. They do this by barking whenever they spot a predator, this way alerting other members of their community.
The rest of the statements simply tell about how some species live without mentioning their social life. This is why they are incorrect.
The correct answer is option B, that is, reduction in the number of chromosomes per cell.
Meiosis refers to a unique kind of cell differentiation, which minimizes the number of chromosomes by half, forming four haploid cells, each genetically different from the parent cell from which they originated.
This procedure takes place in all the sexually reproducing single-celled and multicellular eukaryotes, including fungi, animals, and plants. In meiosis, the replication of DNA is succeeded by two rounds of cell differentiation to generate four daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the main parent cell.
