Answer:
The correct answer is c. human capital conveys positive externalities.
Explanation:
Externalities are defined as consumption, production and investment decisions made by individuals, households and companies and that affect third parties that do not participate directly in those transactions. Sometimes those indirect effects are tiny. But when they grow up, they can be problematic; That is what economists call "externalities." Externalities are one of the main reasons that lead governments to intervene in the economy.
Positive externalities: In this case, it is about the difference between private and social benefits. For example, research and development activities are widely considered as generating positive effects that transcend the producer (usually the company that finances them). The reason is that research and development enrich general knowledge, which contributes to other discoveries and advances. However, the profitability perceived by a company that sells products based on its own research and development activities does not usually reflect the profitability perceived by its indirect beneficiaries. When externalities are positive, private profitability is lower than social profitability.
Answer:
Variable overheads efficiency variance = $13,040 favorable
Explanation:
<em>Variable overheads efficiency variance is the difference between the standard hours of actual output and actual hours valued at the standard variable overhead rate per hour </em>
Hours
5,900munits should have taken (5,900× 0.9) 5,310
but did take <u> 2050 </u>
efficiency variance in hours 3,260 favorable
Standard rate per hour <u> $4.00 </u>
Variable overheads efficiency variance <u> 13,040 favorable </u>
Variable overheads efficiency variance = $13,040 favorable
Answer:Christopher Columbus is credited with discovering the Americas in 1492.
Explanation:
Five hundred years before Columbus, a daring band of Vikings led by Leif Eriksson set foot in North America and established a settlement. And long before that, some scholars say, the Americas seem to have been visited by seafaring travelers from China, and possibly by visitors from Africa and even Ice Age Europ
Answer: Recession; Depression; Peak ; Trough
Explanation:
The business cycle is the short-term movement of the economy as it goes in and out of recession.
A recession is the significant decline in the national output. Die to recession, there are less consumption by consumers and this negatively affects the national output.
A depression is a lengthy and deep decline in the output of an economy. When there's a long time contractions in economic activities, depression has taken place.
A peak is the highest point of output before the start of a recession. It is when growth and reached its maximum rate in an economy.
Trough is the lowest point of output when there is a recession. It is the lowest point when there's a decline in economic activities.
The amount of money that I would have in the bank account at the end of one year is $1,100.
The real interest rate I would expect to earn on the deposit is 6%.
If I am saving for a gaming computer, at the end of next year I would have enough money.
<h3>What is the value of the money by next year?</h3>
The formula that can be used to determine the money in my bank account next year is:
FV = P (1 + r)^n
Where:
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
1000 x (1.1)^1 = $1,100
<h3>What is the real interest rate?</h3>
The real interest rate is the nominal interest rate less inflation rate.
The real interest rate = 10% - 4% = 6%
To learn more about future value, please check: brainly.com/question/18760477
