Answer:
1. Infinitive
2. Preposition
3. Appositive
4. Gerund
5. Participle
Explanation:
1. An infinitive phrase combines an infinitive word, (e.g. to) and a verb, modifier or complement. In the first sentence, To look is the infinitive phrase.
2. Prepositional phrases contain a preposition, a noun or pronoun object of the preposition and a modifier.
3. The appositive is placed before a noun so as to provide further information about it. In sentence 3, on the table tells us where the plants were situated.
4. A gerund is a noun formed from a verb, with the addition of -ing. A gerund phrase is a gerund with additional words that can serve as the noun in the sentence. Catching the ball is the gerund phrase in sentence 4.
5. A participle phrase looks like a gerund phrase but the difference is that the participle phrase modifies a verb. In sentence 5, the participle phrase modifies the verb, took.
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Answer:
a. The "Before" section
Explanation:
Information on assembling an emergency supply kit is placed in the "before" section. That's because, the emergency supply kit must be made before a volcano goes live.
In summary, if you live near an active volcano and receive news that the volcano may erupt, you must prepare the emergency kit before the volcano erupts. This way you will have the basic elements that will help you to survive in case any problem happens.
