Answer:
d. transcriptional regulation (regulation of whether transcription occurs)
Explanation:
If the product of a gene is not needed, then allowing the transcription of such gene to proceed only to be regulated after or even after translation will result in a mere wastage of resources. It thus means that the resources utilized for transcription has been wasted.
<em>Hence, the correct option is d.</em>
Gynecomastia is an increase in the size of the mammary gland in men. The condition can occur in one or both breasts. It starts as a small mass under the nipple, which can be sensitive. One breast can be bigger than the other. Its cause is an imbalance between the stimulatory effects of estrogen (female sex hormones) and the inhibitory effects of androgens (male sex hormones) in the breast tissue, when the first ones increase, or the second ones descend.
Gynecomastia is a problem relatively common in the population, and there are three prevalence peaks throughout life:
Newborns: Between 60 and 90% of newborns have gynecomastia, produced by the passage of maternal estrogens through the placenta. It is a transient gynecomastia that disappears in about 2-3 weeks.
Puberty: Gynecomastia in puberty affects mainly young people aged between 10 and 14 years, and is due to the transient and physiological increase in estrogen that occurs at this age.
Elderly: Is due to an increase in fatty tissue with a greater peripheral aromatization ( a process that occurs in adipose tissue and that involves the conversion of androgens into estrogens), a decrease in the production of testosterone by the testes and the use of drugs.
Looking at the graph attached to this question, the correct option is this: THE MUSCLE WILL INCREASE IN TENSION TO A LEVEL GREATER THAN THAT MEASURED AT THE BEGINNING OF PHASE C.
Adding more load to a muscle increases the amount of work that a muscle is doing and increased work done by the muscles also results in increased muscle tension. <span />
First of all, pterophyta have neither seeds nor flowers in the first place.. Angiosperms are flowers and are the most diverse group of land plants so I doubt they would be losing its seeds... Lastly gymnosperms are a group of seed producing plants.. According to what I just wrote, what do you think the answer is??
Answer:
provide protection against pathogens
Explanation:
