To understand how Earth’s subsystems interact and affect one another is the primary goal of Earth system science. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is Earth made of, explain?
The composition of the Earth is diverse. The Earth's core, which is primarily composed of nickel and iron, is located close to the planet's center deep within. The rock that makes up the Earth's mantle, which is located above the core, contains minerals such as silicon, iron, magnesium, aluminum, and oxygen.
Understanding how the Earth is changing and the effects on life on Earth is the goal of Earth System Science, with a focus on enabling prediction and mitigating unfavorable outcomes.
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Answer: Option B
Explanation:
The non sustainable harvesting can be defined as the short term human induced environmental change as it is limited only upto the next harvesting season.
The sustainable harvesting can be opted in the next season as it can be harvested in such a way that it is used by the correct generation and saved for the future generation by storing it.
So, it is a short term human induced environmental change.
Answer:
Nesting & Foraging behavior
Explanation:
Seabirds are generally tertiary consumers and / or marine predators that, in marine foodwebs, occupy the upper trophic level. They are very well adapted to all marine ecosystems and feed on a variety of prey: from micro-crustaceans to fish and cephalopods.
Generally, seabirds are observed performing a nesting behavior, by laying eggs near the shore, and then are found exhibiting foraging behavior -searching and foraging for prey- in both the coastline and pelagic zone, also known as the open sea.
Seabirds exhibit different foraging behaviors, for example, the <u>surface feeding behavior which involves flying along the surface with their beak in the water. Gulls, albatrosses and petrels are examples of surface feeders.</u>
<u>On the other hand, plunge diving involves preying on fast marine organisms by diving into the water during their flight. Pelicans are example of seabirds who engage in this behavior.</u>
Answer:
3!!!
Explanation:
The segregation of homologous chromosomes
Answer:
UAC
Explanation:
This example portrays that translation, which is the second process of protein synthesis, is about to occur. Translation cannot occur without a special type of RNA called tRNA or transfer RNA.
A tRNA contains a set of three nucleotides called ANTICODON. The tRNA matches an mRNA codon with the amino acid it encodes. The tRNA initially binds to the mRNA and reads the mRNA codon using its anticodon (which is complementary to the mRNA's codon). The actual reading is done by matching the base pairs through hydrogen bonding following the base pairing rule i.e. A-U, G-C. After reading the mRNA codon using its anticodon, it then carries the specific amino acid encoded by that codon it binds to, in order to add to the growing polypeptide chain.
For example, a codon AUG (start codon that signals beginning of translation) will be read by tRNA anticodon, UAC. Since the codon AUG codes for amino acid, Methionine. The tRNA then carries Methionine via its amino acid attachment site and adds to the polypeptide chain (future protein).