Answer:
The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments, known collectively as the Civil War Amendments, were designed to ensure equality for recently emancipated slaves. The 13th Amendment banned slavery and all involuntary servitude, except in the case of punishment for a crime.The 14th Amendment defined a citizen as any person born in or naturalized in the United States, overturning the Dred Scott V. Sandford (1857) Supreme Court ruling stating that Black people were not eligible for citizenship.
The 15th Amendment prohibited governments from denying U.S. citizens the right to vote based on race, color, or past servitude.
Explanation:
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The above sentence changes to a passive voice, thus:
<em>"Their command of English should have increased considerably if sufficient time and attention were given by students to their work."</em>
The passive voice always follows this pattern: Object + Verb + By Phrase.
When the emphasis is not on the doer but the object of the action, the passive voice is used.
In the above sentence, the passive voice emphasized "their command of English" and "sufficient time and attention," which are objects of the sentence.
Students, who are the doers of the actions, were relegated to the background because the emphasis is not on the doers but the objects of the action.
Thus, the passive voice is always used when the object must be emphasized.
Learn more about the usage of the passive voice here: brainly.com/question/22047439
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