Answer:
a) cluster sampling
Step-by-step explanation:
In cluster sampling method, each member of a population is assigned to one and only one group.This means clusters are formed through probability method usually a simple random sampling.The participants in the clusters are the only one to be surveyed.
In this example, simple random sampling is used to identify 12 home rooms(cluster) where a group of 20 students (participants) in each room is given the survey.
Card P is the answer
8*3=24
8*4=32
8*5=40
An absolute value inequality that represents the weight of a 5-foot male who would not meet the minimum or maximum weight requirement allowed to enlist in the Army is 97 lbs < x < 132 lbs.
<h3>What are inequalities?</h3>
Inequalities help us to compare two unequal expressions. Also, it helps us to compare the non-equal expressions so that an equation can be formed.
It is mostly denoted by the symbol <, >, ≤, and ≥.
The median weight for a 5 foot tall male to enlist in the US Army is 114.5 lbs. This weight can vary by 17.5 lbs. Therefore, the inequality can be written as,
(114.5 - 17.5) lbs < x < (114.5 + 17.5) lbs
97 lbs < x < 132 lbs
Hence, an absolute value inequality that represents the weight of a 5-foot male who would not meet the minimum or maximum weight requirement allowed to enlist in the Army is 97 lbs < x < 132 lbs.
Learn more about Inequality:
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This is quite a complex problem. I wrote out a really nice solution but I can't work out how to put it on the website as the app is very poorly made. Still, I'll just have to type it all in...
Okay so you need to use a technique called logarithmic differentiation. It seems quite unnatural to start with but the result is very impressive.
Let y = (x+8)^(3x)
Take the natural log of both sides:
ln(y) = ln((x+8)^(3x))
By laws of logarithms, this can be rearranged:
ln(y) = 3xln(x+8)
Next, differentiate both sides. By implicit differentiation:
d/dx(ln(y)) = 1/y dy/dx
The right hand side is harder to differentiate. Using the substitution u = 3x and v = ln(x+8):
d/dx(3xln(x+8)) = d/dx(uv)
du/dx = 3
Finding dv/dx is harder, and involves the chain rule. Let a = x+ 8:
v = ln(a)
da/dx = 1
dv/da = 1/a
By chain rule:
dv/dx = dv/da * da/dx = 1/a = 1/(x+8)
Finally, use the product rule:
d/dx(uv) = u * dv/dx + v * du/dx = 3x/(x+8) + 3ln(x+8)
This overall produces the equation:
1/y * dy/dx = 3x/(x+8) + 3ln(x+8)
We want to solve for dy/dx, achievable by multiplying both sides by y:
dy/dx = y(3x/(x+8) + 3ln(x+8))
Since we know y = (x+8)^(3x):
dy/dx = ((x+8)^(3x))(3x/(x+8) + 3ln(x+8))
Neatening this up a bit, we factorise out 3/(x+8):
dy/dx = (3(x+8)^(3x-1))(x + (x+8)ln(x+8))
Well wasn't that a marathon? It's a nightmare typing that in, I hope you can follow all the steps.
I hope this helped you :)
44x10^-2
or in other words
44 times 10 to the -2nd power
