Carl Woese distinguished between the members of the archaea and the bacteria using studies of their ribosomal RNA.
What is ribosomal RNA?
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA), a particle in cells that are sent out to the cytoplasm and is a part of the protein-creating organelle known as a ribosome, supports the change of courier RNA (mRNA) into protein. Moreover, ribosomal ribonucleic corrosive is a type of non-coding RNA that fills in as the primary structure block of ribosomes, which are essential for all cells. Protein combination is done by rRNA, a ribozyme, in ribosomes. In spite of never being converted into proteins, it makes up around 80% of cell RNA.
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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
756 mm Hg
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Intrapleural pressure is the pressure of the air within the pleural cavity, between the visceral and parietal pleurae. This pressure changes during different phases of breathing.
- <em><u>Due to certain characteristics of the lungs, the intrapleural pressure is always lower than, or negative to, the intra-alveolar pressure. It remains approximately –4 mm Hg throughout the breathing cycle.</u></em>
- <em><u>Therefore; if the intrapulmonary pressure was 760 mm hg then the intrapleural pressure will be (760 -4) mm Hg, that is 756 mm Hg</u></em>
Protein channels + no energy spent + following concentration gradient = passive transport via facilitated diffusion :)
In a controlled experiment, an independent variable (the cause) is systematically manipulated and the dependent variable (the effect) is measured; any extraneous variables are controlled. The researcher can operationalize (i.e. define) the variables being studied so they can be objectivity measured.
Because of their relatively simple genetic structure when compared to other organisms. Not to mention, they breed in extremely high numbers which is great for scientists looking to do many trials, as most are. Their life cycle is also very short which means we can observe their entire life span and witness the effects of testing at all stages.