<span>All logging methods cause soil erosion. Logging upsets the base of the soil in the forest which in turn damages the roots of the trees. The roots die and break down when they are being damaged which makes the soil become looser. Logging activities also removes the protective coat that covers the forest floor.</span>
Answer:
Kp = 41.53
Kc = 1.01
Explanation:
To calculate the equilibrium constant in terms of pressure, what we simply do is to use the equilibrium pressure raised to the power of the number of moles. What we are saying in essence is this:
Kp = [NOCl]^2/[NO]^2[Cl]
Kp= [0.25]^2/[0.174][0.093]^2 = 41.53
Kp = Kc (RT)^Dn
Hence, Kc = Kp/[RT]^(delta n )^-1
n = sum of the number of moles of products minus the sum of the number of moles of reactants= 2-3 = -1 in this case
Kc = 41.53/(0.0821 * 500)^1
Kc = 1.01
Answer:
400 or 4x102 indicates only onesignificant figure. (To indicate that the trailing zeros are significant a decimal point must be added. 400. has threesignificant digits and is written as 4.00x102 in scientific notation.) Exact numbers have an infinite number of significant digits but they are generally not reported.
Answer:


Explanation:
first write the equilibrium equaion ,
⇄ 
assuming degree of dissociation
=1/10;
and initial concentraion of
=c;
At equlibrium ;
concentration of
![[C_3H_5O_3^{-} ]= c\alpha](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BC_3H_5O_3%5E%7B-%7D%20%20%5D%3D%20c%5Calpha)
![[H^{+}] = c\alpha](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%20c%5Calpha)

is very small so
can be neglected
and equation is;

= 
![P_H =- log[H^{+} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_H%20%3D-%20log%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5D)





composiion ;
![c=\frac{1}{\alpha} \times [H^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=c%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Calpha%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
![[H^{+}] =antilog(-P_H)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3Dantilog%28-P_H%29)
![[H^{+} ] =0.0014](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%20%5D%20%3D0.0014)

