Answer:
as the question does not contains image i have already mentioned the link to image in ask for detail section therefore i will answer according to that image.
the answer is "B"
Explanation:
Because before crossing over but after duplication both chromosomes will have same alleles as GgDd therefore according to the image the answer will be option "B". as this option showed duplicated chromosomes.
The benefits of the biotechnological researches posses the same level of threat if they are not regulated. It is essential to set some ethical guidelines to prevent the misuse of the biotechnological researches. the genetically altered organisms posses a harm to the environment if they are mixed with the natural occurring ones. Moreover, the super pathogens and drugs can cause a catastrophe if not handled properly, and can be used in bio-terrorism. Hence, it is essential to follow the rules and take in notice the ethical concerns.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Archaea bacteria can live an extreme places.
Explanation:
In a stable or predictable environment, asexual reproduction is an effective means of reproduction because all the offspring will be adapted to that environment. In an unstable or unpredictable environment asexually-reproducing species may be at a disadvantage because all the offspring are genetically identical and may not have the genetic variation to survive in new or different conditions. On the other hand, the rapid rates of asexual reproduction may allow for a speedy response to environmental changes if individuals have mutations. An additional advantage of asexual reproduction is that colonization of new habitats may be easier when an individual does not need to find a mate to reproduce.