Answer:
(D). lungs
Explanation:
Cladograms are diagrams that show cladistic relationship between organisms of different species on the basis of their characteristics. The cladograms may include characteristics to make two organisms different from each other.
In given cladogram, characteristic that separates bony fish from amphibians is 'lungs', as lungs are absent in bony fishes, while present in amphibians.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D).
Answer:
Oxygen and pyruvate.
Explanation:
The krebs cycle is a stage of cellular respiration and occurs in aerobic organisms. In this case, we can say that the Krebs Cycle only occurs in the presence of oxygen, being essential for the completion of cell respiration.
The Krebs cycle only occurs after the completion of glycolysis, as it needs to be initiated by pyruvate, which is a molecule resulting from glycolysis. In this case, in addition to oxygen, the presence of pyruvate is essential for the krebs cycle to occur.
Answer:
72, because you just multiply by 2
Answer: movement is always voluntary
Explanation:
Muscles are contractile:
- Contractility is the ability of muscle cells to forcefully shorten. Think of having the ability to flex a muscle.
Muscles are excitable:
- Excitable tissue can conduct or transmit electrical impulses. Basically, it can react to stimulus, which may be delivered from a motor neuron or a hormone. For example, the hormone epinephrine helps muscles to produce force.
Muscles respond to stimulus:
- well since muscles are an excitable tissue, they can react to stimulus. (see answer above)
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Muscle movement is NOT always voluntary:
- Some muscle movement is voluntary, which means it is under conscious control. For example, a person decides to open a book and read. Other movements are involuntary, meaning they are not under conscious control, such as the contraction of your pupil in bright light, breathing, blinking, your heart beating, etc.
- Therefore, the correct answer is:
movement is always voluntary
hope this helps :)