The railroad made it possible to colonize the West, offered new economic opportunities, sparked community and town growth, and generally connected the nation.
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What are railroads?</h3>
Railroad, a kind of land transportation using self-contained engines or locomotives to pull flange-wheeled vehicles over two parallel steel rails or tracks. In the 16th century, railroads were first constructed in European mines using cars pulled by people or animals. The modern railroad evolved swiftly after the steam locomotive was invented and the first railway was built in 1825. The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, the country's first railroad, started construction in 1828. Specialized railroad vehicles, such as the sleeper cars created by George Pullman in 1859, were constructed to convey both freight and passengers. The railroad impacted every nation's economic and social growth during the 19th century.
When the transcontinental railroad was finished in the United States in 1869, it marked the start of a period of railroad growth and consolidation that included such business titans as Cornelius Vanderbilt, Jay Gould, Edward H. Harriman, James J. Hill, and Leland Stanford. The railroad's significance in the United States started to decline in the early 20th century, although it is still crucial for international travel in Europe, Asia, and Africa. Additionally, see Trans-Siberian Railroad and Orient Express.
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During his presidency, Richard Nixon’s “southern strategy” policy focused on "<span>(B) making it easier to meet desegregation requirements," since the main goal of this strategy was to entice white voters in the south. </span>
Rome is located in Italy, Europe
Disagreements between the two formed early divisions within the government regarding policies on economics. They became the foundation for political parties as Hamilton wanted to have high trade tariffs and a centralized bank (Bank of the United States) and Jefferson wanted to concentrate on what would be good for the common man (the policies of the Democrat-Republicans).
The correct answer is B) The power to ratify changes to the Constitution.
The federal government is given the ability to tax citizens multiple times. This includes Article 1 Section 8 of the US Constitution and the 16th amendment (which establishes the federal income tax).
The power to regulate interstate commerce is also in Article 1 Section 8 of the US Constitution. This was further reinforced by the Supreme Court case Gibbons vs. Ogden.
The US Constitution also explicitly gives the right to sign treaties to the federal government.
This is why B can be the only correct answer.