Answer: A. designating an anti-charity should be more effective because loss aversion will provide additional motivation
.
Options:
A. designating an anti-charity should be more effective because loss
aversion will provide additional motivation
B. designating a charity should be more effective because it avoids all potential for loss
C. it shouldn’t matter whether one designates a charity or anti-charity
D. self-interest biases generally keep people from choosing the anti-charity
Explanation:
The study of behavioral Economics shows that people are more driven by the loss of fear than the hope of gain. This is known as loss aversion. In commitment contracts where penalty money is promised to a charity or an anti-charity if the goal is not achieved, those who promise their money to an anti-charity tend to achieve their goals more. The same also applies when comparing this group and those who do not have to forego anything if they do not meet their target.
This is because giving to a charity will still seem beneficial while losing the money to an anti-charity will seem like a total loss.
Answer:
Option: B. 1980s
Explanation:
For the first time during the 1870s, America came across homelessness. Homelessness were people known as tramps, traveled one place to another in search of work. In the modern period, the 1980s saw the emergence of homelessness, which became a serious problem for the government as well for the people living in America. The situation of these people began when the upscaling took in the inner city, moving of the mentally ill, unemployability, and short supply of affordable housing.
Answer: . Olivia (a 15-month-old girl) looks at her mother before she smiles at an unfamiliar woman
Explanation:
Example of Social referencing. a child sees a fearful expression on his mother's face as he reaches to touch something, he will be less likely to touch it.
Answer: Differential Association theory by Edwin Sutherland which states that "Children learn to be Deviant through their Association with Deviant peers"
Explanation: Edwin Sutherland,is an American born Sociologist and criminologist who lived between August 1883 to October 1950, he majored in Criminology and political Economy.
He believes that a person will only commit a crime if he has been influenced by the peers he associates with,to him a child will only be Deviant through his or her Association with Deviant peers, he also believes that normal learning can occur both verbally and non verbal processes.
