Answer:
Explanation: Denaturation, in biology, process modifying the molecular structure of a protein. Denaturation involves the breaking of many of the weak linkages, or bonds (e.g., hydrogen bonds), within a protein molecule that are responsible for the highly ordered structure of the protein in its natural (native) state.
Answer:
The correct answer is - c) Pathology.
Explanation:
Mycology is the branch of biology in which students study fungi and their characteristics including their biochemistry, taxonomy, and genetics.
Agronomy is the other branch of biology that deals with agriculture and its practices and work to improve the crops.
Phycology is the study of algae and their characteristics including their biochemistry, taxonomy, and genetics.
The disease and its causes are studied under the pathology branch o biology therefore, red rust would be studying in this discipline.
I don't understand, what is the question you're supposed to answer?
Determination of specific cells for certain functions changes resulting from induction the occurrence of mRNAs for the production of tissue-specific proteins changes in the size and shape of the cell cell.