Answer:
The Geographic barrier would have led to speciation in the finches which started from the founder effect where the finches were brought to other areas of the Galapagos. They were separated geographically so they could not mate with each other. Over time, evolution occurs through natural selection and genetic drift. This leads to the population being so different so they have reproductive barriers and can no longer interbreed. They become different species.
Explanation:
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Plate tectonics located in our crust crashing or colliding into each other cause earthquakes to occur.
Answer:
The blue allele is dominant to the yellow allele.
Explanation:
The blue allele is dominant to the yellow allele, because there is more of the blue allele than the yellow allele.