The election of 1860 is your answer. When the south got word of Lincoln’s election a few states started seceding within days. This led to the soon start of the war.
Answer:
In a Federal System of government, there is a strong central government which has the majority of the power.
In a Confederal System, the central government is quite weak and the entities that making up the confeseration, such as a states, are the ones with all the power.
Congress enacted the CRIRA in 1980, giving the US attorney general legal standing to bring suit in federal court on behalf of persons institutionalised by the states under unconstitutional conditions. Institutionalised persons almost lacked the resources and the ability to protect constitutioanl and federal statutory rights to adequate living conditions. CRIPA was needed because several federal court cases in the late 1970s denied the attorney general standing absent express statutory authority.
An economy that is based on mining or producing raw materials to be used in foreign industries is called an "extractive economy", since it is "extracting" such resources. It can also be called a "resource-based" economy.