Answer:
1st Black Code, Civil Rights Act of 1866
Explanation:
The 1st Black Code tried to keep former enslaved people in an inferior position in the South. Congress tried to protect the rights of the recently freed enslaved people by passing the Civil Rights Act in 1866.
The kinetic energy of a large vehicle is greater than the kinetic energy of a small vehicle, so the stopping distance for the larger vehicle would also be greater.
The Federal Reserve System was created in the early 1900s in an effort to decentralize the central bank. The founders did not want one central bank located in New York or Washington, DC, so they formed a system with 12 district banks. The second reason for the Federal Reserve System was that communication and transportation were much slower and less efficient than today. In an effort to maintain control and offer assistance to member banks, it was necessary to disperse Federal Reserve facilities across the country.