Answer:
The answer is: D) Risk is a measure of the uncertainty surrounding the return that an investment will earn.
Explanation:
Investment risk refers to the probability of losing an investment. It measures the uncertainty level of earning returns from an investment.
When an investor anticipates a higher risk, he will expect higher returns. On the contrary, low risk investments (e.g. T-Bills) offer very low yields.
Answer:
Legal responsibility
Explanation:
Since there have been regulations put in place by the government, it is thereforre a legally binding agreement between XYZ company and any other companies that does same as XYZ company.
The failure of XYZ company to honour the set regulations is a breach in its legal responsibilty alongside its corporate social responsibilty as well and it can be taken up by the government by either charging the XYZ company to court or revoking their operating license.
Cheers.
Answer:
changes in private savings offset any changes in the government deficit
Explanation:
Ricardian equivalence means that private saving changes offset any changes in the government budget. Therefore, if the deficit increases by 30, private saving also increases by 30 but the trade deficit and the budget deficit will not change.
In case of the Ricardian equivalence, economic agents are assumed to be perfectly rational. According to them, higher taxes are required to repay the debt in case of an increase in deficit-financed government spending.