Answer:
Federalism guarded against tyranny by first dividing between two distinct governments. The portion allotted to each subdivided among distinct and separate departments... Federalism gave powers to the central government. They gave powers to the states, and they shared powers together.
Explanation:
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The Democratic Party split between moderate Democrats and Radical Democrats (who were for slavery). Douglas was the moderate Democrat candidate. Buchanan represented the angry southerners. 2 political candidates resulted in the Democrats' chances of winning less likely. This resulted in Lincoln winning the Presidency.
Answer: The Nanjing Massacre
Explanation: Because it was a mass murder
The scientific scholars that are described by the details present in the question provided would be the political anthropologists. By definition, a political anthropologist is a scientist that mainly do his research in the field of analysing the history and the processes of politics as well as how it impact the society.
The Hellenistic Erasistratus discovered the heart was the pump to push blood through the arteries.
Aristarchus developed the theory that the sun was the center of the universe.
Euclid wrote the basic geometry book, Elements, that was used for 2000 years.
Hero of Alexandria devised the first steam engine although he considered it merely a toy.