Answer:
Buses lost the majority of their business.
Seditious speech<span> is </span>speech<span> directed at the overthrow of government. It includes </span>speech<span> attacking basic institutions of government, including particular governmental leaders. Its criminalization dates back at least as far as the Alien and </span>Sedition<span> Act.</span>
<span>National identity based on language or culture - ROMANTICISM
The importance of reason and science in studying society - ENLIGHTENMENT
An intellectual and artistic movement - ROMANTICISM
Democratic principles based on basic human rights - ENLIGHTENMENT
Questioning of the absolute control of monarchs - ENLIGHTENMENT
A response to the ideals or rationalism - ROMANTICISM
As you look at those responses, are you seeing a pattern? Romanticism had an intellectual aspect to its movement, but was mostly a movement about emotion and nature and national sentiment. It was in response to the seeming "cold" rationalism and empiricism that had been priorities during the Enlightenment.</span>
Answer:
1. b) The incorporation of the 14th Amendment has consolidated power between the government at the local, state, and federal level.
2. a) The Supreme Court overturned the separate but equal doctrine in schools.
Explanation:
1. The 14th Amendment's incorporation concentrates local, state, and federal power. Section 1 of this amendment states, "No state shall abridge the rights or immunities of U.S. citizens; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law; nor shall any state deny any person within its jurisdiction equal protection of the laws."
2. Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka abolished the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson tenet of "separate but equal" in schools. This judgement did not say that separating pupils by race was intrinsically improper; rather, it declared that if two schools were really equal, they should be permitted to separate without legal repercussions.
