The organelle inside the cell that eliminates waste is the lysosome. It contains chemicals that help digest food and worn-out cell parts. <span>When nutrients enter the cell, lysosomes release digestive enzymes to break down the nutrients. If the cell isn't getting enough food, lysosomes will digest other organelles so that the cell does not starve. Lysosomes eliminate worn-out organelles from the cell via the process of autophagy.</span>
I would say <span>The trait is carried either on the X or the Y chromosome</span>
Answer:
SI is an abbreviation for "Système Internationale", also know as the metric system. It's based on units of 10.
Answer:
Potential targets:
1- DNA methyltransferases
2- Chromatin modifiers such as histone acetyltransferases, histone deacetylases, histone methyltransferases, etc.
3- Components of the RNA interference (RNAi) machinery such as Dicer, Argonaute, etc.
Explanation:
Epigenetics can be defined as the study of any heritable change in the phenotype that does not involve modifications in the DNA sequence. Epigenetic mechanisms can be classified into three major types: 1-DNA methylation, 2-histone modifications (e.g., acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, etc), and 3-regulatory non-coding RNAs (e.g., miRNAs, lncRNAs, siRNAs, etc) that modulate target gene expression via the RNA interference pathway. There are different types of proteins that are involved in these complex epigenetic mechanisms, and those cited above represent only some examples that can be used as therapeutic targets.