Prokaryotic chromosomes are found in the nucleoid of prokaryotic cells, and they are circular in shape
The nitrogen cycle provides nitrogen to the ecosystem from the atmosphere, ground and oceans. Nitrogen is an important component of complex molecules such as amino acids and nucleotides, which lead to the creation of proteins and DNA, the building blocks of all life .
Answer: Na+ channels are closed
Explanation:
The refractory period describes a period between the initiation of an action potential (where Na+ channels are active/open), and immediately after the action potential’s peak. In the absolute refractory period, action potentials cannot be generated, as Na+ channels are in an inactive or closed state, they usually take around one or two minutes.
After the absolute refractory period the relative refractory period (RRP) occurs. During the RRP, it is hard to send another action potential. Na+ channels are once again open, but the cell remains hyperpolarized- its membrane potential, remains negative. Recovery from inactivation is voltage and time-dependent; Action potentials would require an influx of more positively charged ions. These must be more than a specific threshold in order to have the cells send along more action potentials which helps with figuring out stimulus intensity.
Answer:
The correct answer is b. all tall
Explanation:
If the genotype of one parent for height is Tt and another parent is TT then after the fusion of gamete all the offspring will show tall phenotype because all the offspring will have at least one allele of tall character.
T t
T TT Tt
T TT Tt
So after cross two phenotype would be homozygous dominant for tall character and the other two will be heterozygous dominant for tall character. Therefore all the offspring would be tall.
The right answer would be "C".
