Answer:
The thyroid gland absorbs almost all of the iodine in the body. When radioactive iodine (RAI), also known as I-131, is given to the body as a liquid or capsule, it becomes concentrated in thyroid cells. Radiation can kill the thyroid gland and any other thyroid cells or tissues (including cancer cells) that absorb iodine, without damaging any other organs.
Explanation:
The thyroid gland is an organ that belongs to the endocrine system and its function is to synthesize hormones that are responsible for controlling the body's metabolism, this gland has an important characteristic and that is that the hormones it produces have a unique chemical composition due to They are the only hormones that contain iodine in their structure, this in turn is essential for its functioning because the body does not synthesize it and it must be consumed in the diet. When a small dose of the radiopharmaceutical iodine 131 (Sodium Iodide 131I) is consumed, it is absorbed into the bloodstream and concentrated by the thyroid gland, where it begins to destroy cancer cells in the gland. 131I quickly attaches itself to thyroid cells to destroy them, but continues to emit radioactivity for a long time: it takes 8 days to halve. The beta radiation particles of 131I, which we call radioiodine or radioactive iodine, have a range of 2mm and act for a long time in a constant way. Fortunately, the body's metabolism quickly expels iodine through the urine, so that in one day the amount of iodine has decreased considerably.
The Scenario:
A nursing assistant has entered a scene where a blood spill has occurred. After ensuring the patient is safe, the nursing assistant dresses in personal protective equipment, and removes the visible blood with an absorbent material. The nursing assistant then throws the blood-soaked material into the trash can.
What the nursing assistant did wrong:
The nursing assistant did not call the lead nurse to report the incident prior to cleaning.
Mia Trong feels hesitant before leaving the hospital because this behavior of the patient is commonly seen in the healthcare system before or after any major operation on any serious illness or disease.
<h3>What is the responsibility of the healthcare provider in this case?</h3>
Healthcare providers have the responsibility to confirm the patient and illustrate everything in detail related to the patient's disease and treatment.
It is also seen that sometimes patients do not ask some questions or queries associated with gender differences, feel stress, or any other reason, it is the duty of the healthcare provider to depict all of the patient's doubts based on their experiences.
The steps that should be taken to make certain Mia's questions have all been addressed include asking the patient some questions and letting him answer them all by own. This would assist the healthcare providers in further clearing the doubts that are running in the mind of the patient.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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