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creativ13 [48]
3 years ago
10

After examining daily receipts over the past year, it was found that the green parrot italian restaurant has been grossing over

$2200 a day for about 85% of it's business days.
Mathematics
1 answer:
denpristay [2]3 years ago
5 0

Complete question is;

After examining daily receipts over the past year, it was found that the green parrot italian restaurant has been grossing over $2200 a day for about 85% of it's business days. Using this as a reasonably accurate measure, find the probability that the green parrot will gross over $2200:

A. At least 5 of the next 7 business days.

B. at least 5 of the next 10 business days.

C. less than 3 of the next 5 business days.

d. Exactly 7 of the next 10 business days

e. At least 1 of the next 5 business days.

Answer:

A) P(X ≥ 5) = 0.9262

B) P(X ≥ 5) = 0.9986

C) P(X ≤ 2) = 0.0266

D) P(X = 7) = 0.1298

E) P(X ≥ 1) = 0.9999

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a binomial probability distribution problem and as such we will use the formula;

P(X = k) = C(n, k) × p^(k) × (1 - p)^(n - k)

A. At least 5 of the next 7 business days will be;

P (X ≥ 5) = P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7)

P(X = 5) = C(7, 5) × 0.85^(5) × (1 - 0.85)^(7 - 5)

P(X = 5) = 0.20965

P(X = 6) = C(7, 6) × 0.85^(6) × (1 - 0.85)^(7 - 6)

P(X = 6) = 0.396

P(X = 7) = C(7, 7) × 0.85^(7) × (1 - 0.85)^(7 - 7)

P(X = 7) = 0.320577

Thus;

P(X ≥ 5) = 0.20965 + 0.396 + 0.320577

P(X ≥ 5) = 0.9262

B. Probability of at least 5 of the next 10 business days will be;

P(X ≥ 5) = P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) + P(X = 8) + P(X = 9) + P(X = 10)

From online binomial calculator attached, we can see that the answer is;

P(X ≥ 5) = 0.9986

C. Probability of less than 3 of the next 5 business days will be;

P(X ≤ 2) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)

From online binomial calculator attached, we can see that the answer is;

P(X ≤ 2) = 0.0266

D. Probability of exactly 7 of the next 10 business days will be;

P(X = 7) = C(10, 7) × 0.85^(7) × (1 - 0.85)^(10 - 7)

P(X = 7) = 0.1298

e. Probability of at least 1 of the next 5 business days will be;

P(X ≥ 1) = P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + P(X = 5)

From third image attached using online binomial calculator, we have;

P(X ≥ 1) = 0.9999

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Step-by-step explanation:

Problems of normally distributed distributions are solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

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\mu = 51200, \sigma = 8200

Probabilities:

A) Between 55,000 and 65,000 miles

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 65000 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 55000. So

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B) Less than 48,000 miles

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Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

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Z = -1.22 has a pvalue of 0.111

0.889 - 0.111 = 0.778

0.778 = 77.8% probability that a randomly selected tyre has a lifetime that is within 10,000 miles of the mean

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