Opsonization.
Explanation:
- Complement proteins and antibodies coat a microorganism and provide binding sites, enabling macrophages and neutrophils to phagocytize the organism. This phenomenon is termed opsonization.
Opsonization occurs as a result of binding of a molecule called opsonin to the epitope of a pathogen.
Opsonization helps the immune system to select and kill the infected cells instead of targeting all the cells in general.
In the Hardy-Weinberg formula, 2pq represents the frequency of the Aa genotype (heterozygous).
A newly synthesized protein destined for secretion from a eukaryotic cell will generally Rough ER - Golgi- transport vesicle - plasma membrane.
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What is eukaryotic cell?</h3>
- Eukaryotes are organisms having cells that contain a nuclear envelope around their nucleus.
- They are a member of the Eukaryote class of organisms.
- One of the three domains of life is the eukaryotic domain.
- The other two are the bacterial and archaeal domains.
- Organisms called eukaryotes have nuclei and membrane-bound organelles in their cells.
- Eukaryotic creatures come in a great variety, including most algae, all animals, plants, fungus, and protists.
- Eukaryotes are multicellular or unicellular organisms.
- The primary distinction between these two categories of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus while prokaryotic cells have not.
- The nuclei of eukaryotes house their genetic material.
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Enzymes help speed up chemical reactions in the human body. They bind to molecules and alter them in specific ways. They are essential for respiration, digesting food, muscle and nerve function, among thousands of other roles.
