Answer: Skin; Brain, GSA - General Somatic Afferent
Explanation:
<em>Whilst bushwalking, Brian begins to feel chafing sensation in his thighs. In order to perceive this chafing, neural impulses must travel in one direction – from his </em><em><u>skin</u></em><em> to his </em><em><u>brain</u></em><em>. This information would travel via </em><em><u>GSA </u></em><em>neurones.</em>
The peripheral mechanoreceptors which are found on the skin and used to detect movement will detect the chafing and send it to the brain.
This information will be received by the brain through General Somatic Afferent neurons which are spread across the body and have the primary function of detecting touch and temperature.
<span>the alleles that control which blood group antigens appear on the suface of red blood cells are codominant.</span>
Answer:
1.
mRNA - Messenger RNA: Encodes amino acid sequence of a polypeptide.
tRNA - Transfer RNA: Brings amino acids to ribosomes during translation.
rRNA - Ribosomal RNA: With ribosomal proteins, makes up the ribosomes, the organelles that translate the mRNA.
2.
Transcription is the process by which DNA is copied (transcribed) to mRNA, which carries the information needed for protein synthesis. Transcription takes place in two broad steps. First, pre-messenger RNA is formed, with the involvement of RNA polymerase enzymes.
3.
During translation, which is the second major step in gene expression, the mRNA is "read" according to the genetic code, which relates the DNA sequence to the amino acid sequence in proteins. Each group of three bases in mRNA constitutes a codon, and each codon specifies a particular amino acid (hence, it is a triplet code). The mRNA sequence is thus used as a template to assemble—in order—the chain of amino acids that form a protein.
Explanation:
Answer:
The thorns are the most obvious feature of a rose that was created by its adaption to the environment. The thorns are modified leaves which grow out of the stem. The rose adapted to predators who would feed heavily on its foliage or stem by growing thorns
