<h2>Answer: fossil groups
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William Smith was a British engineer and geologist born in 1769. He is known for having developed the first geological map, based on his observations of the rock layers (strata).
It should be noted that during his studies of these strata, Smith realized that each stratum had certain types of fossil groups, different from the others, as it advanced vertically.
In addition, he observed that in distant places the strata showed the same characteristics and the fossils were always the same at the same level, despite the samples being kilometers far apart from each other.
From there, Smith determined a way to recognize a specific stratum (regardless of its horizontal location) by the fossil remains it contained.
It help in searching for location
It’s easier to locate
It saves time
1. (D) Atlantic Lowlands (Most of the Brazilians live in this part because the climate is more bearable and most of the economy of the country is based in this part)
2. (C) Semiarid (In this climate type in Brazil there's long periods of drought as well as warm winds that manage to increase the temperature more then any other part of the country)
3. (A) Sugarcane (The sugarcane is something that Brazil has in abundance, so it's no wander that it is the dominant ingredient for making ethanol)
4. (B) Emperor Pedro I (Even though Portuguese born, he is the founder of the Brazilian state and it's first leader)
Answer:
it has to be b because of the other ones are wrong
First of all, Mongolia is the only landlocked nation out of the answer choices and second of all, it has the smallest population.