Some proteins do indeed need assistance during the folding process. the general term used for the proteins that help other proteins fold is Chaperones.
<h3>What are Chaperones?</h3>
- Chaperones are proteins that help big proteins or macromolecular protein complexes fold or unfold conformationally. There are different groups of molecular chaperones, all of which have the same purpose: to help big proteins fold properly during or after synthesis as well as following partial denaturation.
- Protein translocation for proteolysis involves chaperones as well. The bulk of molecular chaperones aid in protein folding by binding to and stabilizing folding intermediates up until the polypeptide chain is entirely translated, rather than providing any steric information for protein folding.
- Based on their target proteins and location, chaperones have different unique modes of operation.
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Answer:
Medulla oblongata is responsible for autonomic regulation system.
Explanation:
Autonomic regulation is a controlling system that regulates different function of body such as heart rate,digestion,blood pressure,urination,respiratory rate,papillary response etc.
Hypothalamus is the main center of controlling this functions.
Autonomic dysfunction occur when autonomous nervous system damages,and the effect may be mild to life threatening.
Autonomic activity may leads to certain kind of side effects like-
- Dizziness,fainting
- exercise intolerance.
- sweating abnormalities.
- Diarrhea,constipation,difficulty in swallowing.
- Urinary problems,incomplete emptying of the bladder.
- Vision problems,blurry vision,vaginal dryness etc.
Answer:
Grass - grasshopper- man - bacteria.
Grass - rabbit- man - maggot.
Grass - cow - man - bacteria.
Explanation:
In these food chains, grass is the producer that provides food to primary consumer or herbivores such as grasshopper, cow and rabbit. These primary consumers are the food of secondary consumer such as human while when human die, it become the food of worms and decomposers such as maggot, bacteria etc. the nutrients releases by decomposers are used by producers for the production of food for themselves.
Answer:
a. tooth within the maxilla
Explanation:
Fibrous joints are the type of joints that is connected by fibrous tissue, consist mainly of collagen. These joints are fixed joints where bones are united by a layer of white fibrous tissue having different thickness. Fibrous joints are present in the neck, in the wrist, knee, hip and at the foot of our body where two bones connect. It does not occur in tooth within the maxilla of human body.
