The longest period of time is 11 minutes and 35 seconds.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer: 5 prime cap
Shortly after RNA polymerase begins to transcribe a pre-mRNA, a 5 prime cap is added.
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 <span>B. The overuse of antibiotics. </span>Antibiotics have tremendously helped in in treating infectious diseases but throughout the years, overuse of antibiotics has also been found to contribute in the emergence of antibiotic-resistant diseases, which makes all of us vulnerable because of the lack of treatment for these new strains.