C. a textbook because they used a primary source to make the textbook and they could have left information out or slightly altered some events.
I think it is personification, because personification means to make non living things sound real, and the lines 149-151 follow that. “The taut gut vibrating hummed and sang a swallow’s note.”
As treason is to the state. Being blasphemous means betraying what your religion stands for or doing and saying things that act opposed to it. In a similar manner, treason is the same to your country.
sayadio en tierra de espiritu