Answer: Base rate
Explanation: Base rate is the rate that determines about the basic or minimum rate that is set for certain population having particular features and it is supposed that nothing is known about the individual apart from the knowing that he/she belongs to the population.
The situation mentioned in the question describes about the base rate situation because even though the rate of shark attacks are low in USA ,a base rate is present for the minimum population facing the shark attacks. Knowing this situation, people avoid swimming activity .
Answer:
The correct answer would be option A, Pre conventional Morality.
Explanation:
Pre conventional morality is a process of moral development. Pre conventional morality is concerned with the distinction and divergence between right and wrong.
There are two stages of pre conventional morality. In the first stage, Obedience and punishment are there, whereas the second stage is about the Self Interest.
The first stage in which the children are concerned with the obedience and punishment, the children try to be obedient and behave in a way that they don't get punished. The children before the age of 5 years fall under this stage. The other stage starts from the year 5 and ranges up to 9 years of age.
So Henry is four years old and he disapproves of stealing jelly beans from his sister's easter basket because he thinks his mother will spank him if he does. It means henry is afraid of the punishment and he tries to be obedient, which means he is practicing the first stage of Pre conventional morality.
Answer:c) introspection
Explanation:
-This is the process of examining your own thoughts and feeling , looking deep within yourself without the mediation of the outside people or the outside world .
-Abstract ideas are ideas in your mind that you may have as a thought but they don't actual have any physical reality .
-So William has these ideas in his mind as he examines his thoughts and then he wrote them down as he get them so that he can bring them to reality .
-When you examine your inner ideas or abstract ideas that is an introspection .
The culture played a great role in unifying the populations. The culture's role is to unify the states through language, law, religion, literature, monumental art and myths.
Answer:B) must be designed with sustainable goals
Explanation: sustainable goals refers to goals that seek to create a better future for the coming generation , goals that can persist and strive for long , goals that can be sustained and be consistent in achieving a common goal of serving our planets and it's resources.
The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), were also adopted by the UN to ensure that every nations or state embark on a journey of protecting the planet and ending poverty. These are long term goals that can be maintained. It all about preserving our current resources such that they can be available for the future generation.