Taking into account the statement above: "Which of the following describes the response of Irish Americans to the new immigrants who entered the United States after 1870?"
The answer is: Hostile.
Hope this helps.
American Troops..............
Trail by ordeal was an ancient judicial practice by which the guilt or innocence of the accused was determined by subjecting them to a painful, or at least unpleasant usually dangerous experience. The test was one of life or death, and the proof of innocence was survival. In some cases the accused was considered innocent if they escaped the injury or if their injuries healed.
I think it is Public housing
It's called a term. When a elected official serves an certain amount of time in office. That's called a term because they're serving for a given number amount of time in a certain period.