Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
Glomerulus receives the blood from the body through large-diameter arterioles called "afferent arterioles" and after filtration, the filtered blood is sent back to the bloodstream through the "efferent arterioles" with small diameter than afferent arterioles.
The efferent arterioles either carry the blood to
1. Cortex: where it forms anastomotic capillaries or peritubular plexus.
2. Medulla: carry the blood to vasa recta in the medulla.
Thus, option B- efferent arterioles are the correct answer.
A person with acute hypoxemia may have hyperventilate and develop respiratory alkalosis.
<h3>
What is hypoxemia?</h3>
Low blood oxygen levels are referred to as hypoxemia, while the more generic word hypoxia refers to an unusually low oxygen level in any tissue, organ, or physiological system. Hypoxia can be brought on by hypoxemia (hypoxemic hypoxia), but it can also happen due to other factors including anemia.
Hypoxemia is typically defined in terms of a lower partial pressure of oxygen (mm Hg) in arterial blood, but it can also refer to a lower oxygen content (ml oxygen per dl blood) or a lower percentage of hemoglobin (the oxygen-binding protein within red blood cells) being saturated with oxygen, either alone or in combination.
Thus, rather of focusing on hypoxemia, the oxygen content of blood is occasionally used as a gauge of tissue delivery.
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