Answer:
Gravitational equilibrium helps maintain the environment in the Sun's core that is conducive to nuclear fusion. The Sun's gravitational equilibrium balances the gravity pulling inward and the pressure pushing outward. It keeps the Sun's size, denseness, and hotness stable, thus making nuclear fusion possible.
Answer:
Ligand-receptor interaction is the first interaction that triggers cell signalling.
Ligands are the hormones, drugs or neurotransmitters that specifically bind with receptors present in cell surface to initiate cell signalling. Ligand binding to the receptor is reversible. Binding of the ligand to the receptor can activate or inactivate receptor. Activation may lead to cell signalling pathways. Inside cells, there are secondary molecules which on activation starts a cascade of reactions. which in-turn regulate the function of the ligand molecule.
At first, the activated receptor relates with G proteins molecules in the cell.
before the ultimate physiological effect of the ligand on the cell's behavior is produced Therefore, the cellular signaling starts as soon as the first messenger (the ligand) binds to its receptor.
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Answer:
The characteristics of a good/safe experiment are:
- Equipment is used according to its purpose
- Workers are wearing protective clothing and goggles
- All directions are followed for a successful experiment
- There is proper ventilation
- Toxins are used responsibly
- Sharp tools and fires are handled or supervised by an adult
- All information from the experiment is recorded
- Photographs are taken if necessary
- Experiment is repeated for valid results
- Different people try the experiment to compare results
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Each upward movement of the basilar membrane causes the stereocilia of the inner hair cells to bend, opening K+ gates.