Answer:
The mutations occur at a rate of 0.56 base changes every 1 billion years. If this rate stays consistent, the mutation rate can be used to determine when different lineages of a particular species split
Answer:
The cells lying in the deeper layer of periosteum are known as osteoblasts (bone forming cells). These cells divide continuously and form the osteocytes, thus increase the thickness of bone. ... The process of reshaping the bone is called <u>remodeling </u>and it is one of the major factors responsible for increasing size of marrow cavity.
Answer:
????
Explanation:
None of those seem to be correct to me.
1. Observations are made using the five senses- sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell. So this is invalid.
2. Observations and experiments can both be done anywhere
3. See answer to 2
4. It's cut off? But observations can literally be as simple as looking at a stick and noting that it's brown, so from what I can read, it's invalid.
Answer:
Melanin helps the mouse survive because of the fur color. Its color helps it to blend into its surroundings, making it a lot harder for predators to kill it, as the predators have a harder time seeing the mouse.
Explanation: