Problem One
1: True partners are called members
2: True too. There is only limited liability
3: False: LLCs are not a separate Tax Entity
4: True. It's not in your notes, but members are not held responsible for the criminal acts of an LLC
5: True Members are taxed on their own tax returns.
1 2 4 and 5 are all true. Only 3 is false.
Problem Two
Inflation shows up very slowly and then takes hold with a vengeance. I would say we are currently in an inflation spiral but it is just starting. Just ask your mum about food prices (or your dad about overall cost of living).
The first thing the government must do is take action when they see something happening. They can do one of two things: the can cut expenditures or raise taxes. They can do the former anytime, the latter will take time to happen.
I think the second step is to gear down manufacturing beginning in January.
Producers know that they should manufacture less because consumers will have less money, but when to start doing that is the question. March or April is when the Tax Payer notices the tax increase.
Inflation will decrease is the last step. But this is an iffy question. The second and third steps could be interchanged. The way I have written it is the way I would have answered it, but I can't be certain.
<span>a.output always is above potential output.</span>
Answer:
A. A $16,000 cash inflow in the investing activities section of the cash flow statement.
Explanation:
The gain on sale of asset is,
Gain on disposal = Selling price - Net Book value of asset
Gain on disposal = 16000 - (44000 - 32000) = $4000
However, this gain is a non cash item as it is only reported on the books and there is no cash inflow or outflow that relates to this gain. Thus, option C and D become invalid as there is no cash related to this disposal gain as it is merely a book item.
A sale of asset doesnot increase but rather decrease total assets so option B become invalid. The correct answer is A as the asset is being sold for 16000 thus a cash inflow of 16000 is taking place.
Answer: proportion of extra income that is consumed. (D)
Explanation:
The marginal propensity to consume is the proportion of an additional income that an individual consumes.
For example, if a household earns an extra dollar of disposable income, while the marginal propensity to consume is 0.60 this means that at that dollar, the household will spend 60 cents and save 40 cents.