D) increases reproduction of native species
Explanation:
Non-invasive or non-native species or exotic species do not increase the reproduction rate of native species.
In fact, studies have shown that they reduce the rate of reproduction of the native ones.
- Invasive species where they are successful are huge threat to the stability of an ecosystem.
- Some invasive species are capable of destroying habitats by substituting for their functional roles.
- They compete with native species. In some cases, where an invasive specie is a predator, it preys on the native ones.
- Invasive species are capable of destroying the food source in an ecosystem.
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Answer:
The Z lines and H- zone shortens during the muscle contraction.
Explanation:
Sarcomere is the area between the two Z lines. The Z- lines are present in the centre of I - band and H - zone is present in the A - band. The actin filaments which are thin filaments present in I- band and contracts, slide over the myosin filament during contraction.
The I - band, H- zones are became shortens as they are thin than the A- band. It is anisotropic band having thick myosin filaments. They are not flexible and remain in its constant shape during the muscle contraction.
After the muscle contraction, the A- band and the H- zone comes to their original shape. In other words, the sarcomere shortens and comes back during muscle contraction, and relaxation.
Answer:
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Explanation:
