Answer:
1. The enhanced greenhouse effect disrupts the Earth's climate equilibrium and has led to an increase in the global average surface temperatures.
2. Scientists attribute the global warming trend observed since the mid-20th century to the human expansion of the "greenhouse effect" 1 — warming that results when the atmosphere traps heat radiating from Earth toward space. Certain gases in the atmosphere block heat from escaping.
3. Greenhouse gases absorb some of the energy and trap it in the lower atmosphere. Less heat radiates into space, and Earth is warmer. ... Carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, and nitrous oxide are naturally present in Earth's atmosphere.
4. Carbon sequestration is the process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide. It is one method of reducing the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere with the goal of reducing global climate change.
5. As climate change caused by burning fossil fuels drives temperatures higher, the ocean warms, causing it to expand. ... Scientists have found that water draining from melting glaciers and ice sheets in polar and mountain regions is now also contributing to this rise in sea levels.
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D)Acorns
It's acorns because, there the smallest object.There orginated from a tree so they store energy but most of they energy given to the tree, and less was given to the acorn.
Mirror neurons are activated.
A mirror neuron is a special type of neuron involved when an animal performs an action which and when the animal sees other animals performing the same action. The mirror neuron replicates the behavior of the other animals as if the animal itself was acting. These types of neurons are found primarily in primates, and in humans, the region of the brain where they are located is the premotor cortex, among a few others.
In cell signalling, after a signal is sent, signal molecules bind to receptors on target cells and some activity in a target cell changes.
There are three stages in cell signalling :
1. The process of reception occurs when a signalling molecule from the extracellular environment is recognized by a cell. The chemical signal, which is also known as a ligand, is recognized as a signal when it attaches to a receptor protein either on the exterior of the cell or on the interior of the cell.
2. Transduction: This process occurs when the signalling molecule interacts with the receptor, which causes a change in the protein that makes up the receptor. The process of transduction is kicked off by this modification. In most cases, signal transduction occurs through a pathway that consists of numerous stages. The signal transduction route contains relay molecules, each of which influences the subsequent molecule in the pathway.
3. Reaction: In the third and last step, the signal causes a certain cellular response.
Learn more about cell signalling here :
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An electromagnet is a kind of magnet whose magnetic field is created by flow of electric current. The magnetic field disappears when the current stops.
The greatest advantage of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet is that it has the advantage of controlled holding power and on - command release.
Through the application of controlled DC electric current, electromagnets have the ability to attract and hold ferrous materials with varying degrees of force and to release the item as required.
