<span>The major effects of insulin on muscle and adipose tissue are: (1) Carbohydrate metabolism: (a) it increases the rate of glucose transport across the cell membrane, (b) it increases the rate of glycolysis by increasing hexokinase and 6-phosphofructokinase activity, (c) it stimulates the rate of glycogen synthesis and decreases the rate of glycogen breakdown. (2) Lipid metabolism: (a) it decreases the rate of lipolysis in adipose tissue and hence lowers the plasma fatty acid level, (b) it stimulates fatty acid and triacylglycerol synthesis in tissues, (c) it increases the uptake of triglycerides from the blood into adipose tissue and muscle, (d) it decreases the rate of fatty acid oxidation in muscle and liver. (3) Protein metabolism: (a) it increases the rate of transport of some amino acids into tissues, (b) it increases the rate of protein synthesis in muscle, adipose tissue, liver, and other tissues, (c) it decreases the rate of protein degradation in muscle (and perhaps other tissues). These insulin effects serve to encourage the synthesis of carbohydrate, fat and protein, therefore, insulin can be considered to be an anabolic hormone.
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Explanation:
Wind energy is one of the sources of renewable sources of energy that is environmentally friendly.
It uses wind power to generate other forms of energy mostly electricity.
Some of the drawbacks are:
- Wind turbines pose serious threat to wildlife. It is common place to see dead birds in areas where wind power is being harnessed.
- The quantity fluctuates from time to time. Since wind is an element of weather, it is not always in regular supply as desired.
- The cost of constructing wind turbines can be very high a times.
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Answer: No
Explanation: if a nucleic acid contains uracil then it is not DNA it's an RNA. Uracil is the basic nitrogenous base of RNA. DNA does not have Uracil in its structure. It contains thiamine instead of Uracil. So the answer is NO.
Answer:
Compare the transformation of a bacterium cell with the transformation of a plant cell.
Explanation:
<span>Blowflies burrow into the ground at the completion or, 4th instar stage (17 mm size,) of their larval growth. After burrowing into the ground, the larvae transform into the pupal stage. They remain underground in the pupal stage for 6 to 8 days at which time the adult fly emerges.</span>
