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Two: South Korea and North Korea
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The French established a colony in parts of Canada and brought their language with them.
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In the ninteenth century there were many signs that political democracy was expanding in Western Europe. First, universal male suffrage laws were passed. Second, the prime minister was responsible to the popularly elected legislative body, not to a king or president. This principle is called ministerial responsibility and is crucial for democracy. Third, mass political parties were formed.
The correct answer is C). Calvin believed in the creation of a Christian state, while Zwingli thought church and state should be separate.
Ulrich Zwingli(1484-1531) was born in Switzerland. He believed the Bible was the most important concept in religion. In 1519, he undertook a reform of the church in Zurich establishing the Reform of Church. He did not agree with the veneration of images, relics or the saints, and he was against celibacy.
John Calvin(1509-1564) was born in France. In 536, after breaking up with the Roman Catholic Church he visited Geneva in 1536 to implement strict moral standards. Calvin was a devotee of hard work, art, education, and science. He affirmed that wealth was a gift from God.
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Hitler had always wanted to see Germany expand eastwards to gain Lebensraum or 'living space' for its people. After the fall of France Hitler ordered plans to be drawn up for an invasion of the Soviet Union. He intended to destroy what he saw as Stalin's 'Jewish Bolshevist' regime and establish Nazi hegemony.