the first question is, Arabs and Jews both claimed the lands of Jerusalem
for the second its, Location of Religous and Ethnic groups
Answer:
Explanation:
All of the following describe Theodore Judah EXCEPT:
A. he built a railroad between Sacramento and Folsom
B. he became obsessed with building a railroad across the western half of the continent
C. he never graduated from college
D. he published a pamphlet in which he laid out his railroad plans
E. he surveyed routes over the Sierra Nevada
I think the answer is d. The slave owners could keep the slaves working in the field by turning them in because they were jobless. It was illegal back them to be jobless. The thirteenth amendment said you could not be a slave unless you were a prisoner.
If you need more help look up thirteenth amendment