Answer:
Stem cells are cells with the potential to develop into many different types of cells in the body. They serve as a repair system for the body. There are two main types of stem cells: embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells
Explanation:
Totipotent (or Omnipotent) Stem Cells.
Pluripotent Stem Cells.
Multipotent Stem Cells.
Oligopotent Stem Cells.
Unipotent Stem Cells.
Answer:
B. As the distance between loci increases, some multiple crossovers go undetected such that the relationship between recombination frequency and map distance ceases to be linear.
Explanation:
When calculating recombination frequencies, and hence, map distances, we might notice that these distances are not completely additive. They might vary. <em>For example, let us say that we have three genes, A, B, and C, in that order. </em>We calculated that the <em>distance between A and B equals 5.9</em> MU and that <em>B and C are 19.5 MU apart.</em> According to this, we might say that the <em>total distance between A and C is 25.4 MU (5.9 + 19.5). </em>However, after a<em> two-point calculation between A and C, the value equals 23.7 MU. </em>
The recombination frequency between these two genes located in the extremes and far apart underestimate the actual genetic distances between them because there might occur other crossing-overs that were not detected. This is <em>when calculating the distance between A and C, we probably will not detect the occurrence of a double recombinant between them, and hence, we might sub-estimate the real distance.</em>
The relationship between the actual map distance (number of crossing overs) and the recombination frequency between two loci, is not lineal. The farther apart are the two genes, the worse is the distance estimation.
Answer: Plaques
Explanation:It’s used to describe the accumulation of different kinds of deposits on the teeth, which promote dental caries.
Tables
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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
b) cycle both carbon and oxygen
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are complementary processes by which living things obtain needed substances.
- They both consume and create the same substances (water, glucose, oxygen, and carbon dioxide) but in different ways.
- <em><u>Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. The glucose is then turned back into carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis. </u></em>
- <em><u>While water is broken down to form oxygen during photosynthesis, in cellular respiration oxygen is combined with hydrogen to form water.</u></em>
