The statement which best explains the origin of life on Earth is that r<span>eproducing molecules evolved into living molecules by biological processes.
RNA is the precursor of all life on Earth, and today's life descends from RNA world.
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1) they allow for multiple reactions in the cell at once for example the mitochondria producing ATP for respiration and The Rough endoplasmic reticulum and ribosomes for protein synthesis
How do genes direct the production of proteins?: MedlinePlus Genetics
y/gene-expression-and-regulation/regulation-of-gene-expression-and-cell-specialization/a/overview-of-eukaryotic-gene-regulation
Overview: Eukaryotic gene regulation (article) | Khan Academy