Answer:
1. A title gives someone excitement to read the story, and sometimes disinterest. Most of the time, people decide to buy a book based on the title of it.
2. You can tell that the main character will get into trouble somehow and it will end up with a seal saving she/he/it.
You can literally look up the definitions. Lazy
An arguable statement the authors trying to prove
Maybe allegory or diction depends on what the quote refers to