Answer:
A. Actual Sales - Break-even sales
Explanation:
In business studies, Margin of safety (MOS) is the difference between actual/projected/budgeted sales and the level of break even sales. It is calculated by subtracting break even sales from projected or budgeted sales.
It is usually calculated by a company to know the level of percentage by which sales can drop in that company, before they start incurring losses. IT IS A MEASURE OF BUSINESS RISK.
True. Investors can postpone or avoid income tax by investing through individual retirement accounts. Tax-deferred and tax-exempt retirement accounts are two most popular options for lowering tax obligations. Both forms of retirement accounts reduce total amount of taxes a person will pay throughout their lifetime.
Immediate tax deductions up to the full amount of contribution in tax-deferred accounts is allowed. Money in account continues to grow tax-free. Instead of offering tax reductions on donations, tax-exempt accounts offer future tax benefits.
Tax is not applied to retirement accounts. Maximizing contributions to both types of accounts can be the best tax-savings plan.
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Answer:
Portfolio A and Portfolio B
Explanation:
In this question, we apply the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) formula which is shown below
Expected rate of return = Risk-free rate of return + Beta × (Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return)
The Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return) = Market risk premium
Let us assume the market risk premium be X
For Portfolio A:
21% = 8% + 1.3 × X
13% = 1.3 × X
So, the X = 10%
For Portfolio B:
17% = 8% + 0.7 × X
9% = 0.7 × X
So, the X = 12.86%
Based on the market risk premium calculations, we can conclude that Portfolio A should be in short position while Portfolio B should be in long position as portfolio B has higher market risk premium than B
Company A uses the FIFO method to account for inventory and Company B uses the LIFO method. The two companies are exactly alike except for the difference in inventory cost flow assumptions. The debt-to-equity ratio measures your company's total debt relative to the amount originally invested by the owners and the earnings that have been retained over time.
The debt to equity ratio using the book value of equity in 2019 would be 2.29.
Finding the debt-to-equity ratio.
This can be found by the formula:
= Interest bearing Debt / Book value of equity
= (Notes payable + Current maturities of long term debt + Long term debt) / Book value of equity
= (10.5 + 39.9 + 239.7) / 126.6
= 2.29
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Answer:
D) Use production technologies that conserve on the number of workers.
Explanation: